牧神的午後

Uploaded by 绝情的丘比特 on Aug 18, 2013

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绝情的丘比特

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Introduction

牧神的午后
《牧神的午后》是德彪西最早的不朽名作，这首前奏曲作于1892—1894年，1894年12月22日由古斯塔夫·多莱(Gustave Doret, 1866—1943)指挥首演。此曲为马拉美的同名诗而作，原计划还要写间奏曲、终曲，此曲完成后，因已囊括了马拉美诗的内涵而放弃了原计划。马拉美的诗描述西西里岛上，半人半羊的牧神午睡方醒，女妖玫瑰色的肌肤仿佛在他眼前飘动。牧神顺这感觉追溯幻境，正想折苇笛吹奏时，突然见远处山泉旁草丛里，有雪白的肌肤在闪动，苇笛声徐缓悠扬，惊起泉畔的水鸟，女妖也纷纷潜入水中。牧神追赶过去，发现脚旁有两个意态慵懒的女妖正旁若无人地躺在那里。牧神抱起两人，隐入蔷薇丛中，女妖若隐若现，无所谓地心不在焉，牧神觉得手中的猎物四肢无力却不易抓住，“竟然不知陶醉地欢喜欲泪”。最后猎物逃脱，牧神却浮现拥抱美神维纳斯的幻影，身心疲惫下来，伏倒在热沙土上，再次要瞌睡。诗作最后是“再见了，绝世美人，我望着你那移动的身影。”德彪西自己解说，他的这首作品是针对马拉美诗最后一行而作的阐释。“这首前奏曲，可以说是将马拉美的美丽诗篇自由地予以诠释而成，可是并没有涵盖全诗的意思。或者可以说是以马拉美的诗串连成背景，烘托出牧神的种种欲望与幻想在午后郁热的暑气中蠢蠢欲动的情景。这以后，牧神因追逐逃遁的女妖而陷于极度的疲劳状态，然后昏然沉睡过去。在梦中，他感觉大自然的一切为他所拥有，也就是说，他的幻想在梦境中实现了。”此曲是在半音阶阶进波状起伏的藤蔓形音型主题基础上，加入不同和声润色的10段变奏，也可把第一至第三部分（主题呈示+两个变奏）为呈示部，第四、五、六部分为发展部，第七部分为歌调形式的中间部，第八部分为结尾部。也就是说，此曲和谐地融合了奏鸣曲式、变奏曲式和歌调形式。

Ratings:	4.4 (15 ratings)

Classical Music 德彪西古典世界名曲

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Standard Midi File Properties

Standard
GM1
File format
MIDI TYPE 1
File size
71.67 KB
Duration
09:59
BPM
35 - 53
Tracks
26
牧神的午後.mid MIDI download

Channels and Instruments

Used 15 channels, 14 instruments, 1 percussion instruments

1

Flute

534 notes/chords，avg. pitch D#5

Program ID: 73, Track: 1

time: 00:02 - 09:54

pitch: D#4 - A#6

Acoustic Grand Piano

98 notes/chords，avg. pitch F5

Program ID: 0, Track: 2

time: 01:34 - 09:50

pitch: E4 - F#6

Acoustic Grand Piano

67 notes/chords，avg. pitch D#5

Program ID: 0, Track: 3

time: 04:14 - 09:45

pitch: D4 - D#6

Acoustic Grand Piano

1 note/chord，avg. pitch F#5

Program ID: 0, Track: 9

time: 05:32 - 05:33

pitch: F#5 - F#5

Acoustic Grand Piano

1 note/chord，avg. pitch F#4

Program ID: 0, Track: 10

time: 05:32 - 05:33

pitch: F#4 - F#4
2

Oboe

325 notes/chords，avg. pitch D5

Program ID: 68, Track: 4

time: 00:24 - 09:21

pitch: D#4 - C#6

Acoustic Grand Piano

43 notes/chords，avg. pitch A#4

Program ID: 0, Track: 5

time: 00:24 - 07:18

pitch: E4 - F5

Acoustic Grand Piano

1 note/chord，avg. pitch C#4

Program ID: 0, Track: 8

time: 00:24 - 00:25

pitch: C#4 - C#4
3

English Horn

172 notes/chords，avg. pitch E4

Program ID: 69, Track: 6

time: 01:34 - 09:00

pitch: F3 - F5
4

Acoustic Grand Piano

8 notes/chords，avg. pitch F#4

Program ID: 0, Track: 5

time: 03:59 - 04:08

pitch: E4 - A4

Clarinet

257 notes/chords，avg. pitch G4

Program ID: 71, Track: 7

time: 00:24 - 08:53

pitch: B3 - G#5

Acoustic Grand Piano

65 notes/chords，avg. pitch C#4

Program ID: 0, Track: 8

time: 00:56 - 08:05

pitch: G#3 - F#4

Acoustic Grand Piano

189 notes/chords，avg. pitch B4

Program ID: 0, Track: 9

time: 04:14 - 07:19

pitch: A3 - A#5

Acoustic Grand Piano

105 notes/chords，avg. pitch F4

Program ID: 0, Track: 10

time: 04:19 - 07:19

pitch: F3 - F5
5

Bassoon

163 notes/chords，avg. pitch A#3

Program ID: 70, Track: 11

time: 01:22 - 08:47

pitch: C#2 - A4

Acoustic Grand Piano

43 notes/chords，avg. pitch D#3

Program ID: 0, Track: 12

time: 01:30 - 07:54

pitch: C#2 - A3
6

French Horn

277 notes/chords，avg. pitch F4

Program ID: 60, Track: 13

time: 00:24 - 09:40

pitch: F#3 - A#4

Acoustic Grand Piano

204 notes/chords，avg. pitch A#3

Program ID: 0, Track: 14

time: 01:41 - 09:21

pitch: E2 - F#4

Acoustic Grand Piano

202 notes/chords，avg. pitch C#4

Program ID: 0, Track: 15

time: 00:30 - 09:40

pitch: F3 - G4

Acoustic Grand Piano

24 notes/chords，avg. pitch G3

Program ID: 0, Track: 16

time: 01:41 - 09:21

pitch: C#3 - C#4
7

Acoustic Grand Piano

4 notes/chords，avg. pitch G3

Program ID: 0, Track: 16

time: 04:19 - 04:25

pitch: G3 - G#3

Tremolo Strings

44 notes/chords，avg. pitch E4

Program ID: 44, Track: 22

time: 00:56 - 01:53

pitch: A#3 - A#4

Pizzicato Strings

7 notes/chords，avg. pitch F4

Program ID: 45, Track: 22

time: 02:33 - 07:52

pitch: G3 - C5

Ensemble Strings

65 notes/chords，avg. pitch A4

Program ID: 48, Track: 22

time: 00:38 - 04:36

pitch: A3 - F#5

Slow Strings

960 notes/chords，avg. pitch F#4

Program ID: 49, Track: 22

time: 01:53 - 09:26

pitch: G3 - D#6
8

Orchestral Harp

646 notes/chords，avg. pitch G4

Program ID: 46, Track: 18

time: 00:24 - 09:57

pitch: G#1 - C#7

Acoustic Grand Piano

168 notes/chords，avg. pitch G#4

Program ID: 0, Track: 19

time: 00:29 - 07:54

pitch: E1 - F#6
9

Pizzicato Strings

4 notes/chords，avg. pitch G4

Program ID: 45, Track: 21

time: 03:24 - 03:42

pitch: D4 - C5

Ensemble Strings

790 notes/chords，avg. pitch C5

Program ID: 48, Track: 21

time: 03:59 - 09:54

pitch: G3 - F#6

Slow Strings

169 notes/chords，avg. pitch A#4

Program ID: 49, Track: 21

time: 00:38 - 07:18

pitch: D3 - G6
11

Tremolo Strings

27 notes/chords，avg. pitch A#3

Program ID: 44, Track: 23

time: 00:56 - 01:53

pitch: F3 - D#4

Pizzicato Strings

8 notes/chords，avg. pitch C4

Program ID: 45, Track: 23

time: 02:33 - 07:52

pitch: E3 - F#4

Ensemble Strings

956 notes/chords，avg. pitch B3

Program ID: 48, Track: 23

time: 00:29 - 09:26

pitch: C#3 - C#5

Slow Strings

62 notes/chords，avg. pitch D4

Program ID: 49, Track: 23

time: 01:53 - 03:36

pitch: D#3 - E5
12

Tremolo Strings

44 notes/chords，avg. pitch C3

Program ID: 44, Track: 25

time: 00:56 - 08:34

pitch: E2 - B3

Pizzicato Strings

28 notes/chords，avg. pitch C#3

Program ID: 45, Track: 25

time: 03:23 - 09:59

pitch: E2 - D4

Ensemble Strings

302 notes/chords，avg. pitch F#3

Program ID: 48, Track: 25

time: 00:29 - 09:26

pitch: D2 - E5
13

Pizzicato Strings

21 notes/chords，avg. pitch C#3

Program ID: 45, Track: 26

time: 01:59 - 09:59

pitch: E2 - B3

Ensemble Strings

90 notes/chords，avg. pitch C#3

Program ID: 48, Track: 26

time: 00:29 - 09:21

pitch: F2 - C#4
14

Violin

49 notes/chords，avg. pitch G#5

Program ID: 40, Track: 20

time: 06:24 - 09:26

pitch: E4 - B6
15

Cello

28 notes/chords，avg. pitch C#4

Program ID: 42, Track: 24

time: 08:16 - 08:53

pitch: G#3 - G#4
10

percussion instruments

Chinese Cymbal

Tracks

32 tracks are used, 26 tracks have notes

#	Name	Channel(s)	Instrument(s)
1	Flöte I	1	Flute
2	Flöte II	1	Acoustic Grand Piano
3	Flöte III	1	Acoustic Grand Piano
4	Oboe I	2	Oboe
5	Oboe II	2, 4	Acoustic Grand Piano
6	Engl.Horn	3	English Horn
7	Klarinette I (A)	4	Clarinet
8	Klarinette II (A)	2, 4	Acoustic Grand Piano
9	Klarinette I (B)	1, 4	Acoustic Grand Piano
10	Klarinete II (B)	1, 4	Acoustic Grand Piano
11	Fagott I	5	Bassoon
12	Fagott II	5	Acoustic Grand Piano
13	Horn I (F)	6	French Horn
14	HornII (F)	6	Acoustic Grand Piano
15	Horn III (F)	6	Acoustic Grand Piano
16	Horn IV (F)	6, 7	Acoustic Grand Piano
17	Cymbales ant.	10	Chinese Cymbal
18	Harfe I	8	Orchestral Harp
19	Harfe II	8	Acoustic Grand Piano
20	Solo Viol	14	Violin
21	Viol I	9	Pizzicato StringsEnsemble StringsSlow Strings
22	Viol II	7	Tremolo StringsPizzicato StringsEnsemble StringsSlow Strings
23	Bratsche	11	Tremolo StringsPizzicato StringsEnsemble StringsSlow Strings
24	Solo Cello	15	Cello
25	Cello	12	Tremolo StringsPizzicato StringsEnsemble Strings
26	Kontrabaß	13	Pizzicato StringsEnsemble Strings
27	Claude Debussy (1862-1918)
28	á l'aprés-midi d'un faune
29	midifyed 1994 by:
30	(c) David Mitchell
31	(AWE32 - Ver.1.0, 94/08/22)