Introduction
美国国歌是《星光灿烂的旗帜》(The Star-Spangled Banner,又译作《星条旗》),由英国作曲家约翰·斯塔福德·史密斯作曲,美国律师弗朗西斯·斯科特·基作词。
巴尔的摩市东南的麦克亨利堡,建在一个小半岛上,是个平面成五角星状的要塞,扼进港要道。第二次美英战争期间作为前哨阵地抗击英军。1814年,英国舰队直扑麦克亨利堡,昼夜连续猛轰此堡。当时,有一位名叫弗朗西斯·斯科特·基的美国律师乘船到英舰交涉释放被扣留的美国平民。他目击了英军炮轰麦克亨利堡及美军英勇抵抗的惨烈场面,忧心如焚。1814年9月13日凌晨,弗朗西斯·斯科特·基透过炮火的硝烟,看到一面美国国旗仍然在城堡上迎风飘扬,他被这景像深深感动,随手在一封信的背后写下了几行诗。后来,他把诗稿送给法官尼科尔森,得到大力赞赏,并建议用一首当时非常流行的曲子John Stafford Smith作曲的“To Anacreon in Heaven”做为配曲,同时取歌名为“星条旗之歌”(The Star-Spangled Banner),这首歌深受美国人民的喜爱,很快就传遍全国。1931年,美国国会正式将《星光灿烂的旗帜》定为美国国歌。
Meta Text
THE SOFTWARE TOOLWORKS WORLD ATLAS MultiMedia Windows Version Country:UNITED STATES OF AMERICA Anthem Name: The Star Spangled Banner (p) (c) The Software Toolworks 1991 date: July 4, 1991 edit date: 7-24-91 mm edit 9-19-91 revised 11-15-91 This file provided by: WALLACE MUSIC & SOUND CO., INC. authored by: Rob Wallace (602) 979-6201
Composer: | 约翰·斯塔福德·史密斯 |
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Ratings: |
Standard Midi File Properties
-
Standard
GM1 -
File format
MIDI TYPE 1 -
File size
11.63 KB -
Duration
01:08 -
BPM
45 - 99 -
Tracks
14
Channels and Instruments
Used 9 channels, 6 instruments, 6 percussion instruments
-
French Horn
101 notes/chords,avg. pitch G4
Program ID: 60, Track: 1time: 00:01 - 01:05
pitch: G#3 - D#5
French Horn
28 notes/chords,avg. pitch A5
Program ID: 60, Track: 2time: 00:44 - 01:05
pitch: D#5 - D#6
-
Percussive Organ
94 notes/chords,avg. pitch E4
Program ID: 17, Track: 4time: 00:01 - 01:06
pitch: G#1 - D#5
-
Rock Organ
105 notes/chords,avg. pitch B2
Program ID: 18, Track: 5time: 00:01 - 01:06
pitch: D#1 - D#4
-
Electric Bass (finger)
98 notes/chords,avg. pitch A2
Program ID: 33, Track: 7time: 00:01 - 01:06
pitch: D#1 - G#3
-
Percussive Organ
46 notes/chords,avg. pitch A#3
Program ID: 17, Track: 6time: 00:32 - 01:05
pitch: G#1 - G#5
-
Celesta
84 notes/chords,avg. pitch G#5
Program ID: 8, Track: 3time: 00:15 - 01:05
pitch: G#4 - D#7
-
Rock Organ
111 notes/chords,avg. pitch F#4
Program ID: 18, Track: 13time: 00:01 - 01:05
pitch: D#3 - G#5
-
Reed Organ
112 notes/chords,avg. pitch D3
Program ID: 20, Track: 14time: 00:01 - 01:06
pitch: D#1 - D#4
-
percussion instruments
Bass Drum 1 Acoustic Snare Closed Hi-Hat Pedal Hi-Hat Ride Cymbal 1 Crash Cymbal 1
Tracks
16 tracks are used, 14 tracks have notes
# | Name | Channel(s) | Instrument(s) |
---|---|---|---|
1 | Melody | 1 | French Horn |
2 | Strings 8va | 1 | French Horn |
3 | Celeste | 7 | Celesta |
4 | R.H. | 2 | Percussive Organ |
5 | L.H. | 3 | Rock Organ |
6 | Organ Cresc | 5 | Percussive Organ |
7 | BASS | 4 | Electric Bass (finger) |
8 | Kick (c3) | 10 | Bass Drum 1 |
9 | Snare (d3) | 10 | Acoustic Snare |
10 | Hat CLO-f#3 OP-g#2 | 10 | Closed Hi-HatPedal Hi-Hat |
11 | Ride Cymbal (d#4) | 10 | Ride Cymbal 1 |
12 | Crash Cymbal (c#4) | 10 | Crash Cymbal 1 |
13 | New Track | 13 | Rock Organ |
14 | New Track | 14 | Reed Organ |
15 | Tempo Track |
品论万
谢谢大佬!
Make American Great Again
美的 美帝