Introduction
《苏维埃社会主义共和国联盟国歌》，其中文非正式曲名又因1944版/1977版首句（牢不可破的联盟自由的共和国 【直译】）而译为《牢不可破的联盟》，简称《神圣的联盟》即《苏联颂》。原为全联盟共产党（布尔什维克）（即苏联共产党）党歌，作于1939年，由瓦西里·列别捷夫-库马奇作词，由伟大的苏联作曲家亚历山大·瓦西里耶维奇·亚历山德罗夫作曲。
到了上世纪30年代末，苏联宣布社会主义胜利后决定更改国歌。第二次世界大战期间，苏联政府决定制定一首能激励民心的新国歌《苏联颂》，最后选中由谢尔盖·米哈尔科夫（Сергей Владимирович Михалков）和葛布列·艾尔瑞杰斯坦将党歌歌词修改过的歌曲《牢不可破的联盟》，1943年12月苏联人民委员会通过批准新国歌的决议，到1944年3月15日，新国歌在全国被正式采用。
斯大林逝世后，赫鲁晓夫上台，在苏共党内批判斯大林的运动中，原歌词作者之一的米哈尔科夫对国歌歌词作了修改，剔除了对斯大林个人崇拜的成分。勃列日涅夫时期的1977年5月27日最高苏维埃批准了修改过了的国歌。
俄罗斯联邦的国歌歌名为《俄罗斯，我们神圣的祖国》，沿用的是前苏联国歌《牢不可破的联盟》的旋律。2000年12月25日，俄罗斯总统普京正式签署了一项关于国旗、国徽、国歌的法案，将前苏联国歌经修改歌词后正式订为新国歌，即《俄罗斯，我们神圣的祖国》。
Meta Text
By Anyone Generated by NoteWorthy Composer
| Composer: | 亚历山大·瓦西里耶维奇·亚历山德罗夫 |
|---|---|
| Copyright: | Copyright ｩ 2004 by Anyone All Rights Reserved |
| Ratings: |
Standard Midi File Properties
-
Standard
GM1 -
File format
MIDI TYPE 1 -
File size
55.38 KB -
Duration
02:15 -
BPM
65 - 74 -
Tracks
22
Channels and Instruments
Used 16 channels, 13 instruments, 3 percussion instruments
-
Flute
203 notes/chords，avg. pitch G5
Program ID: 73, Track: 1time: 00:00 - 02:14
pitch: A4 - F6
-
Oboe
175 notes/chords，avg. pitch D5
Program ID: 68, Track: 2time: 00:00 - 02:14
pitch: F4 - A5
-
Clarinet
203 notes/chords，avg. pitch A5
Program ID: 71, Track: 3time: 00:00 - 02:14
pitch: C5 - F6
Clarinet
201 notes/chords，avg. pitch E5
Program ID: 71, Track: 4time: 00:00 - 02:14
pitch: F4 - C6
-
Alto Sax
179 notes/chords，avg. pitch F5
Program ID: 65, Track: 5time: 00:00 - 02:14
pitch: A4 - C6
-
Tenor Sax
175 notes/chords，avg. pitch A#4
Program ID: 66, Track: 6time: 00:00 - 02:14
pitch: E4 - F5
-
Bassoon
175 notes/chords，avg. pitch D3
Program ID: 70, Track: 7time: 00:00 - 02:14
pitch: G2 - A3
-
French Horn
185 notes/chords，avg. pitch C#5
Program ID: 60, Track: 8time: 00:00 - 02:14
pitch: E4 - A5
French Horn
178 notes/chords，avg. pitch B4
Program ID: 60, Track: 9time: 00:00 - 02:14
pitch: E4 - G5
-
Trumpet
215 notes/chords，avg. pitch G#4
Program ID: 56, Track: 10time: 00:00 - 02:14
pitch: C4 - A5
-
Trombone
169 notes/chords，avg. pitch A#3
Program ID: 57, Track: 11time: 00:00 - 02:14
pitch: E3 - A4
Trombone
167 notes/chords，avg. pitch C#3
Program ID: 57, Track: 12time: 00:00 - 02:14
pitch: G2 - A3
-
Timpani
578 notes/chords，avg. pitch C3
Program ID: 47, Track: 13time: 00:00 - 02:16
pitch: G2 - F3
-
Ensemble Strings
215 notes/chords，avg. pitch A4
Program ID: 48, Track: 15time: 00:00 - 02:14
pitch: C4 - F5
Ensemble Strings
207 notes/chords，avg. pitch F#4
Program ID: 48, Track: 16time: 00:00 - 02:14
pitch: C4 - C5
Ensemble Strings
213 notes/chords，avg. pitch G#4
Program ID: 48, Track: 17time: 00:00 - 02:14
pitch: C4 - D5
-
Synth Strings 1
167 notes/chords，avg. pitch C#5
Program ID: 50, Track: 18time: 00:00 - 02:14
pitch: G4 - G5
-
Synth Strings 2
215 notes/chords，avg. pitch A#4
Program ID: 51, Track: 19time: 00:00 - 02:14
pitch: C4 - F5
Synth Strings 2
152 notes/chords，avg. pitch G#4
Program ID: 51, Track: 20time: 00:00 - 02:14
pitch: E4 - A4
-
Ensemble Strings
175 notes/chords，avg. pitch G#2
Program ID: 48, Track: 21time: 00:00 - 02:13
pitch: G1 - A3
-
Ensemble Strings
175 notes/chords，avg. pitch D3
Program ID: 48, Track: 22time: 00:00 - 02:13
pitch: G2 - A3
-
percussion instruments
Acoustic Snare Crash Cymbal 1 Crash Cymbal 2
Tracks
23 tracks are used, 22 tracks have notes
| # | Name | Channel(s) | Instrument(s) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Flute | 1 | Flute |
| 2 | Oboe | 2 | Oboe |
| 3 | Clarinet in Bb1 | 3 | Clarinet |
| 4 | Clarinet in Bb2 | 3 | Clarinet |
| 5 | Alto Saxophone | 4 | Alto Sax |
| 6 | Tenor Saxophone | 5 | Tenor Sax |
| 7 | Bassoon | 6 | Bassoon |
| 8 | Horn in F1 | 7 | French Horn |
| 9 | Horn in F2 | 7 | French Horn |
| 10 | Trumpet in Bb | 8 | Trumpet |
| 11 | Trombone1 | 9 | Trombone |
| 12 | Trombone2 | 9 | Trombone |
| 13 | Timpani | 11 | Timpani |
| 14 | Percussion | 10 | Acoustic SnareCrash Cymbal 1Crash Cymbal 2 |
| 15 | Strings Violin1 | 12 | Ensemble Strings |
| 16 | Strings Violin2 | 12 | Ensemble Strings |
| 17 | Strings Violin3 | 12 | Ensemble Strings |
| 18 | Strings Viola1 | 13 | Synth Strings 1 |
| 19 | Strings Viola2 | 14 | Synth Strings 2 |
| 20 | Strings Viola3 | 14 | Synth Strings 2 |
| 21 | Strings Cello | 15 | Ensemble Strings |
| 22 | Strings Bass | 16 | Ensemble Strings |
Ratings
