Introduction
美国国歌是《星光灿烂的旗帜》(The Star-Spangled Banner,又译作《星条旗》),由英国作曲家约翰·斯塔福德·史密斯作曲,美国律师弗朗西斯·斯科特·基作词。
巴尔的摩市东南的麦克亨利堡,建在一个小半岛上,是个平面成五角星状的要塞,扼进港要道。第二次美英战争期间作为前哨阵地抗击英军。1814年,英国舰队直扑麦克亨利堡,昼夜连续猛轰此堡。当时,有一位名叫弗朗西斯·斯科特·基的美国律师乘船到英舰交涉释放被扣留的美国平民。他目击了英军炮轰麦克亨利堡及美军英勇抵抗的惨烈场面,忧心如焚。1814年9月13日凌晨,弗朗西斯·斯科特·基透过炮火的硝烟,看到一面美国国旗仍然在城堡上迎风飘扬,他被这景像深深感动,随手在一封信的背后写下了几行诗。后来,他把诗稿送给法官尼科尔森,得到大力赞赏,并建议用一首当时非常流行的曲子John Stafford Smith作曲的“To Anacreon in Heaven”做为配曲,同时取歌名为“星条旗之歌”(The Star-Spangled Banner),这首歌深受美国人民的喜爱,很快就传遍全国。1931年,美国国会正式将《星光灿烂的旗帜》定为美国国歌。
Meta Text
Official Anthem of Micronesia
Words by: Francis Scott Key, (1779-1843) -- Composer Unknown, {Countless hours of research has shown NO definiitive composer.
Maestoso con spirito
Anthem Name: The Star Spangled Banner
date: July 4, 1991
edit date: 7-24-91
9-19-91
revised 11-15-91
Sequenced, arranged, and edited by Rob Wallace; refined January 14, 1999
This MIDI/Musical Arrangement (P) & (C) 1999 by Wallace Music & Sound Inc.
All Rights Reserved.
This file may not be distributed fo
Composer: | 约翰·斯塔福德·史密斯 |
---|---|
Copyright: | This MIDI Data File as intellectual property and the rights entitled therein (P) & (C) 1997 by Wallace Music & Sound, Inc., a duly registered sub chap. "S" corp. with The State of Arizona since 1991 |
Ratings: |
Standard Midi File Properties
-
Standard
GM1 -
File format
MIDI TYPE 1 -
File size
9.72 KB -
Duration
01:07 -
BPM
45 - 98 -
Tracks
12
Channels and Instruments
Used 8 channels, 6 instruments, 6 percussion instruments
-
Ensemble Strings
28 notes/chords,avg. pitch D#4
Program ID: 48, Track: 2time: 00:43 - 01:04
pitch: A3 - A4
-
Church Organ
226 notes/chords,avg. pitch A#3
Program ID: 19, Track: 4time: 00:00 - 01:06
pitch: D1 - A4
-
Church Organ
134 notes/chords,avg. pitch F2
Program ID: 19, Track: 5time: 00:00 - 01:06
pitch: A0 - A3
-
Fretless Bass
99 notes/chords,avg. pitch D#2
Program ID: 35, Track: 7time: 00:00 - 01:06
pitch: A0 - D3
-
Drawbar Organ
53 notes/chords,avg. pitch E3
Program ID: 16, Track: 6time: 00:31 - 01:04
pitch: D1 - D5
-
Tubular Bells
91 notes/chords,avg. pitch D5
Program ID: 14, Track: 3time: 00:14 - 01:04
pitch: D4 - A6
-
Trombone
101 notes/chords,avg. pitch C#4
Program ID: 57, Track: 1time: 00:00 - 01:04
pitch: D3 - A4
-
percussion instruments
Bass Drum 1 Acoustic Snare Closed Hi-Hat Pedal Hi-Hat Ride Cymbal 1 Crash Cymbal 1
Tracks
14 tracks are used, 12 tracks have notes
# | Name | Channel(s) | Instrument(s) |
---|---|---|---|
0 | The Star Spangled Banner | ||
1 | Melody | 8 | Trombone |
2 | Strings 8va | 1 | Ensemble Strings |
3 | Celeste | 7 | Tubular Bells |
4 | R.H. | 2 | Church Organ |
5 | L.H. | 3 | Church Organ |
6 | Organ Cresc | 5 | Drawbar Organ |
7 | BASS | 4 | Fretless Bass |
8 | Kick (c3) | 10 | Bass Drum 1 |
9 | Snare (d3) | 10 | Acoustic Snare |
10 | Hat CLO-f#3 OP-g#2 | 10 | Closed Hi-HatPedal Hi-Hat |
11 | Ride Cymbal (d#4) | 10 | Ride Cymbal 1 |
12 | Crash Cymbal (c#4) | 10 | Crash Cymbal 1 |
13 | Tempo Track |
直播本次啊