Beethoven Symphony No. 9 in D Minor, Op. 125 "Choral", III. Adagio molto e cantabile
Uploaded by gregPerlinLi on Oct 25, 2024
Introduction
贝多芬 D小调第九号交响曲，作品115 《合唱》，第三乐章：非常流畅的柔板
Beethoven Symphony No. 9 in D Minor, Op. 125 "Choral", III. Adagio molto e cantabile
1811年，贝多芬萌生了用D 小调创作一部交响曲的想法，这也是莫扎特那部令人生畏的《安魂曲》所使用的调性。这部交响曲的创作，最终花费了贝多芬12 年的时间，其中最棘手的部分是结尾:究竟是要以一段带有悲剧性特点的纯管弦乐，还是以基于宗教题材的合唱乐章结尾？最终，贝多芬决定使用合唱，但并未落脚于宗教，而是将这个乐章与他思考多年的另一个项目——席勒歌颂自由与平等的赞美诗《欢乐颂》——合二为一。不过，新的问题又出现了：在交响曲中使用合唱堪称前无古人，如何才能证明这样的创作是合理的？贝多芬的解决办法是让交响乐讲述一个不断展开的故事，“欢乐颂”则是这个故事的高潮。
《第九交响曲》以壮烈的第一乐章开篇，所有的希望似乎都已被击碎。紧随其后的却是一段恢弘跳跃的谐谑曲乐章，为中间的三声中部（Trio）引入了希望的光亮，也为之后的合唱部分埋下伏笔。第三乐章“如歌的柔板”温柔、美丽而具有沉思气质，却被第四乐章开头的号角齐鸣打断。接下来便是整部交响曲最激动人心的部分。“欢乐颂”所在的第四乐章由一个不协和音拉开序幕，前三个乐章的主题先后短暂出现，又先后被大提琴和低音提琴的宣叙调否定，直到“欢乐颂”的主题出现。器乐演奏的第一部分结束后，第二部分的男中音与此前的低音弦乐异曲同工，而且用歌词更加明确了意图：“啊！朋友，不要这些调子！”此后，“欢乐颂”的主题不断发展，先后由男中音独唱、四重唱、合唱呈现。这种“四海之内皆兄弟”、全人类因“欢乐”而团结的愿景，随着山呼海啸的管弦乐奔向终点处狂喜的高潮。
| Composer: | Ludwig van Beethoven |
|---|---|
| Ratings: |
Standard Midi File Properties
-
Standard
GM1 -
File format
MIDI TYPE 1 -
File size
298.14 KB -
Duration
12:19 -
BPM
24 - 72 -
Tracks
13
Channels and Instruments
Used 13 channels, 8 instruments
-
Flute
426 notes/chords，avg. pitch B5
Program ID: 73, Track: 1time: 02:17 - 12:18
pitch: D4 - G6
-
Oboe
426 notes/chords，avg. pitch E5
Program ID: 68, Track: 2time: 02:13 - 12:18
pitch: D4 - D6
-
Clarinet
542 notes/chords，avg. pitch B4
Program ID: 71, Track: 3time: 00:03 - 12:18
pitch: F3 - C6
-
Bassoon
628 notes/chords，avg. pitch A3
Program ID: 70, Track: 4time: 00:00 - 12:18
pitch: D2 - A4
-
French Horn
486 notes/chords，avg. pitch G3
Program ID: 60, Track: 5time: 00:29 - 12:18
pitch: F2 - F4
-
French Horn
400 notes/chords，avg. pitch D#4
Program ID: 60, Track: 6time: 00:29 - 12:18
pitch: A#1 - B4
-
Muted Trumpet
60 notes/chords，avg. pitch G#4
Program ID: 59, Track: 7time: 09:09 - 12:18
pitch: F3 - F5
-
Timpani
153 notes/chords，avg. pitch D3
Program ID: 47, Track: 8time: 01:31 - 12:18
pitch: A#2 - F3
-
Ensemble Strings
1,237 notes/chords，avg. pitch C#5
Program ID: 48, Track: 9time: 00:10 - 12:16
pitch: G3 - D#6
-
Ensemble Strings
835 notes/chords，avg. pitch F4
Program ID: 48, Track: 10time: 00:03 - 12:16
pitch: G3 - D#6
-
Ensemble Strings
711 notes/chords，avg. pitch A#3
Program ID: 48, Track: 11time: 00:10 - 12:16
pitch: C3 - D#5
-
Ensemble Strings
557 notes/chords，avg. pitch D#3
Program ID: 48, Track: 12time: 00:03 - 12:16
pitch: C#2 - F4
-
Ensemble Strings
409 notes/chords，avg. pitch E2
Program ID: 48, Track: 13time: 01:32 - 12:16
pitch: C#1 - F3
Tracks
14 tracks are used, 13 tracks have notes
| # | Name | Channel(s) | Instrument(s) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Flﾃｸyte | 1 | Flute |
| 2 | Obo | 2 | Oboe |
| 3 | B笙ｭ-klarinett | 3 | Clarinet |
| 4 | Fagott | 4 | Bassoon |
| 5 | B笙ｭ-horn | 5 | French Horn |
| 6 | E笙ｭ-horn | 6 | French Horn |
| 7 | B笙ｭ-trompet | 7 | Muted Trumpet |
| 8 | Pauker | 8 | Timpani |
| 9 | Fioliner | 9 | Ensemble Strings |
| 10 | Fioliner | 11 | Ensemble Strings |
| 11 | Bratsjer | 12 | Ensemble Strings |
| 12 | Celloer | 13 | Ensemble Strings |
| 13 | Kontrabasser | 14 | Ensemble Strings |
Ratings
