Mozart Piano Concerto No. 20 in D Minor, K. 466
Uploaded by gregPerlinLi on Jul 23, 2024
Introduction
莫扎特 D小调第二十号钢琴协奏曲,作品466
Mozart Piano Concerto No. 20 in D Minor, K. 466
莫扎特的《第 20 号钢琴协奏曲》创作于 1785 年初,同年 2月11 日于维也纳的梅尔格鲁贝赌场首演。这部作品是莫扎特作为自由作曲家定居维也纳后,为其联票音乐会而创作的第十部同体裁作品,也是他仅有的两部小调钢琴协奏曲中的第一首。从第一乐章“快板"的一开始,莫扎特就强调了作品的小调特征,让乐队演奏的引子部分突然进入紧张而焦虑的状态。这种情绪随着独奏的加入得到了进一步发展,即使奏鸣曲式的副题气氛相对轻松,但仍未改变乐章整体的音乐气质走向。在莫扎特的原作中,第一乐章和第三乐章的华彩部分都并未明确写出;但在 18 世纪 90年代早期,贝多芬为这部作品创作了一版华彩,这版华彩至今仍然经常被音乐家们在演出时采用。相比于第一乐章的紧张气氛,第二乐章“浪漫曲”以其迷人的旋律在一定程度上给人带来了慰藉。乐章中段如暴风雨般的插部与主题旋律形成了鲜明对比,但在乐章结尾,音乐还是再次恢复了平静。第三乐章“很快的快板”重新回到了 D 小调,主题先是迅猛地出现,旋即由副题巧妙地应和。直到整部作品的最后,莫扎特才终于让音乐转入 D 大调,以纯粹的乐观态度实现了音乐的“解决”——这也为整个 19世纪的小调协奏曲确立了写作结尾的典范与模板。
Composer: | Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart |
---|---|
Ratings: |
Standard Midi File Properties
-
Standard
GM1 -
File format
MIDI TYPE 1 -
File size
248.65 KB -
Duration
27:14 -
BPM
22 - 265 -
Tracks
18 -
Mozart Piano Concerto No. 20 in D Minor, K. 466.mid MIDI download
Channels and Instruments
Used 13 channels, 12 instruments
-
Flute
1,039 notes/chords,avg. pitch A#5
Program ID: 73, Track: 0time: 00:24 - 27:15
pitch: D4 - G6
Viola
2,479 notes/chords,avg. pitch B3
Program ID: 41, Track: 12time: 00:00 - 27:15
pitch: C3 - F5
Cello
1,727 notes/chords,avg. pitch F#3
Program ID: 42, Track: 16time: 00:00 - 27:15
pitch: D2 - G4
-
Oboe
1,246 notes/chords,avg. pitch C#5
Program ID: 68, Track: 1time: 00:20 - 27:15
pitch: A#3 - D6
-
Bassoon
1,392 notes/chords,avg. pitch G#3
Program ID: 70, Track: 2time: 00:17 - 27:15
pitch: B1 - G4
-
French Horn
201 notes/chords,avg. pitch G#3
Program ID: 60, Track: 3time: 00:12 - 12:03
pitch: A2 - A4
Cello
1,727 notes/chords,avg. pitch F#3
Program ID: 42, Track: 13time: 00:00 - 27:15
pitch: D2 - G4
Viola
2,479 notes/chords,avg. pitch B3
Program ID: 41, Track: 15time: 00:00 - 27:15
pitch: C3 - F5
-
Trumpet
210 notes/chords,avg. pitch G4
Program ID: 56, Track: 4time: 00:27 - 27:15
pitch: A3 - D5
-
Ensemble Strings
1,633 notes/chords,avg. pitch F#2
Program ID: 48, Track: 14time: 00:00 - 27:15
pitch: E1 - G3
Ensemble Strings
1,633 notes/chords,avg. pitch F#2
Program ID: 48, Track: 17time: 00:00 - 27:15
pitch: E1 - G3
-
Timpani
190 notes/chords,avg. pitch C#3
Program ID: 47, Track: 5time: 00:27 - 27:15
pitch: G2 - D3
-
Acoustic Grand Piano
58 notes/chords,avg. pitch A#4
Program ID: 0, Track: 6time: 04:35 - 27:15
pitch: D3 - D6
Acoustic Grand Piano
84 notes/chords,avg. pitch D3
Program ID: 0, Track: 7time: 08:19 - 27:15
pitch: B1 - D4
-
French Horn
122 notes/chords,avg. pitch E4
Program ID: 60, Track: 3time: 12:29 - 20:33
pitch: F3 - D5
Violin
2,493 notes/chords,avg. pitch C5
Program ID: 40, Track: 10time: 00:00 - 27:15
pitch: G3 - F6
-
Muted Trumpet
144 notes/chords,avg. pitch A3
Program ID: 59, Track: 3time: 21:03 - 27:15
pitch: A2 - A4
-
Violin
2,821 notes/chords,avg. pitch F4
Program ID: 40, Track: 11time: 00:00 - 27:15
pitch: G3 - D#6
-
Acoustic Grand Piano
6,499 notes/chords,avg. pitch C5
Program ID: 0, Track: 8time: 00:00 - 27:15
pitch: F#2 - F6
-
Acoustic Grand Piano
3,889 notes/chords,avg. pitch G#3
Program ID: 0, Track: 9time: 00:00 - 27:15
pitch: F1 - F6
Tracks
18 tracks are used, 18 tracks have notes
# | Name | Channel(s) | Instrument(s) |
---|---|---|---|
0 | Flute | 1 | Flute |
1 | Oboe | 2 | Oboe |
2 | Bassoon | 3 | Bassoon |
3 | Horn | 4, 11, 12 | French HornMuted Trumpet |
4 | Trumpet | 6 | Trumpet |
5 | Timpani | 8 | Timpani |
6 | Piano | 9 | Acoustic Grand Piano |
7 | Piano | 9 | Acoustic Grand Piano |
8 | Piano 2 | 15 | Acoustic Grand Piano |
9 | Piano 3 | 16 | Acoustic Grand Piano |
10 | Violin | 11 | Violin |
11 | Violin | 14 | Violin |
12 | Viola | 1 | Viola |
13 | Violoncello | 4 | Cello |
14 | Contrabasses | 7 | Ensemble Strings |
15 | Viola 2 | 4 | Viola |
16 | Violoncello 2 | 1 | Cello |
17 | Contrabasses 2 | 7 | Ensemble Strings |
这一段从2:18开始的钢琴曲非常有难度,快慢刀